Marine National Park

Marine National Park

Adventure Activities in Gujarat

Marine National Park is the first marine conservatory in India which is known for its diverse habitats, mangroves and coral reefs. It consists of 42 tropical islands and stretched over 163 square kilometres. It is home for some imperilled birds and aquatic animals. It lies along the Jamnagar district’s northern coast and Kutch’s southern coast. This park is a major tourist attraction, offering a striking sight of the aquatic world.

The park falls between the levels of highest and lowest tides, supporting a range of diverse habitats which include creeks, mudflats, estuaries, coral reefs, mangroves, and marshy areas. Coral reefs draw a wide number of tourists to the Marine National Park as they don’t have to dive into the water to see the reefs. The park nurtures around a 52 variety of coral reefs.

Some endangered bird species including Black-necked Ibis, darter, and Painted Stork breed on the mangroves. Tourists can also spot Gulls, Osprey, Kingfishers, Phalaropes, Terns, Avocets, and Marsh Harrier here. The park also provides habitat for mammals including black napped hare, jungle cats and jackals. It is also home to marine creatures such as giant crabs, giant leather back Turtles, Gangetic Dolphins, and Balooga Whales. Furthermore, the park nurtures 70 sponge species, 108 algae species, 27 prawn types, more than 400 mollusc species, 3 turtle species, 175 bird species, etc.

The diversity in fauna and flora is probably the major attraction of this park. Tourists can experience the variant of coral reef colours, unique fishes like star fish, puffer fish, and also octopus, jelly fish, whale shark, and sea snake. Dolphins are also found here.

While visiting the park, look for sea anemone which seems like giant flowers. In its folds, it provides shelter for shrimps. You can also witness octopus camouflage by changing colours, puffer fish that defends itself by swelling up and deflates suddenly for escaping the trap and sea cucumbers that distracts predators by ejecting body parts.

The park stays open between the period of mid-October and Mid-June. The ideal time to explore the Marine National Park is in between end of October to the end of February. During winter season, migratory birds fly to this park for nesting and breeding, perfect time for the bird lovers to visit. The weather in winter is quite pleasant. Summer can be humid and hot of course. Choose the perfect time so that you can explore properly and enjoy.

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the Marine National Park?

    The Marine National Park is India’s first marine national park located in the Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat. The park is famous for its rich biodiversity, including coral reefs, seaweed, fish species, and marine life, offering a glimpse into the diverse underwater ecosystem.

  • Where is the Marine National Park located?

    The Marine National Park is situated in the Gulf of Kutch, approximately 60 km from Bhuj and around 40 km from Dwarka in Gujarat. It spans across a group of islands, including Pirotan Island and other small islands in the Gulf of Kutch.

  • What is the best time to visit the Marine National Park?

    The best time to visit the park is between October and April, when the weather is cooler and more suitable for outdoor activities like boating and diving. The monsoon season (June to September) is generally not recommended due to rough seas and limited accessibility.

  • What activities can I do at the Marine National Park?

    Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities at the park, including:
    Snorkeling and scuba diving to explore coral reefs and marine life.
    Boating around the islands.
    Birdwatching, as the park is home to several migratory birds.
    Nature walks on the islands to explore flora and fauna.
    Photography of marine life, landscapes, and bird species.

  • Is there an entry fee for the Marine National Park?

    Yes, there is an entry fee to visit the Marine National Park. The fees may vary depending on the specific activities, such as boating or guided tours. It’s recommended to check with the Gujarat Forest Department for current rates.

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